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About Zane Grey

Zane Grey, the greatest storyteller of the American West, was born in Zanesville, Ohio, on January 31, 1872. His Zane ancestors had been vigorous, illustrious pioneers in America’s “First West”, the historic Ohio Valley, and his boyhood thrill at their adventures would eventually motivate Grey to novelize both his family’s own story and the stories of many another pioneer homesteader, farm wife, rancher, cowhand, naive Eastern belle, camp follower, miner, Indian youth, trail driver, railroad man, desperado, buffalo hunter, soldier, gambler, wanderer and poor wayfaring stranger, as the great migration Westward coursed in waves across the continent.

In his youth Zane Grey was a semiprofessional baseball player and a half-hearted dentist, having studied dentistry to appease his father while on a baseball scholarship to the University of Pennsylvania. But he wanted above all to write, and taught himself to write with much stern discipline so as to free his innate and immense storytelling capacity. Many a lean year came and went as he waited for a publisher to finally recognize a best-seller when it saw one. For Zane Grey became the best-selling Western author of all time, and for most of the teens, 20s, and 30s, had a least one novel in the top ten every year.

His marriage in 1905 to Lina Roth, whom he called Dolly, was a triumph of the old-fashioned “complementary” model of matrimony, wherein the husband ranges freely to sustain the inspiration for his calling, in this case the writing of adventure-romances, and the wife tends the family, edits the manuscripts, and makes deals with the publishers. It is fair to say that Dolly’s belief in Zane’s calling was the single factor most responsible for the success of his lengthy career. Their first home was a farm house on 3 acres that Zane Grey bought before they were married, but the couple soon moved to a home on land her family owned on the Delaware River in Lackawaxen, Pennsylvania.

Zane and Dolly had three children: Romer, Betty, and Loren. Romer and Betty were born in New York City while Loren was born in Middleton, NY.

The breakthrough success of Heritage of the Desert in 1910 enabled Zane Grey to establish a home in Altadena, California, and a hunting lodge on the Mogollon Rim near Payson, Arizona; and the family of five moved West for good. A lifelong passion for angling and the rich rewards of his writing also allowed Grey to roam the world’s premier game-fishing grounds in his own schooner and reel in several deep-sea angling records which stood for decades. A prodigiously prolific writer, Grey would spend several months each year gathering experiences and adventures, whether on “safari” in the wilds of Colorado or fishing off Tahiti, and then spend the rest of the year weaving them all into tales for serialization, magazine articles, or the annual novel.

Zane Grey wrote to live and lived to write — surely a balance rarely attained — until his untimely death of heart failure on October 23, 1939. When all the posthumous works were finally published, many years later, he left us almost 90 books in print, of which about 60 are Westerns, 9 concern fishing, and 3 trace the fate of the Ohio Zanes, the rest being short story collections, a biography of the young George Washington, juvenile fiction and baseball stories. Readers of Zane Grey today will feel cast over them the same spell of adventure, character, natural beauty and uniquely American idealism as did his readers half a century ago.

Biography by Marian Kester Coombs

ZGWS member Marian Kester Coombs lives in Maryland, with her husband Fran, who is Managing Editor of The Washington Times, and her two daughters. Marian is a substitute teacher and freelance writer.


Bibliography

For more detailed information, please see the following references:

  • Zane Grey: A Documented Portrait. G.M. Farley. Portals.
  • Zane Grey First Editions. 1986. Lloyd Rogers. Portals Press.
  • An Annotated Zane Grey Checklist. G.M. Farley. Amereon House.
  • The Many Faces of Zane Grey. G.M. Farley. Silver Spruce Publishing.
  • Zane Grey: Romancing the West. Stephen J. May. Ohio University Press.
  • Maverick Heart. The Further Adventures of Zane Grey. Stephen J. May.
  • Ohio University Press.
  • Zane Grey’s Arizona. Candace C. Kant. Northland Press.
  • Zane Grey: A Photographic Odyssey. Loren Grey. Taylor Publishing.
  • Ace of Hearts: The Westerns of Zane Grey. Arthur G. Kimball. TCU Press.
  • Zane Grey: Man of the West. Jean Karr. Grossett & Dunlap.
  • Zane Grey: The Man and His Work. Autobiography. Harpers and Brothers.
  • Zane Grey. Carleton Jackson. Twayne Publishers.

Special Features

More articles contributed by members of the Zane Grey West Society that may be of interest to you.

At one time, Zane Grey held the following records for deep sea fishing. All of the records have since been ...
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by ZGWS member Marion CoombsZane Grey is renowned for his thrilling plots, his unforgettable gunmen and his incomparably satisfying action. ...
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by Carolyn Timmerman, ZGWSwith special thanks to Marshall MowreyMarshall Mowrey, ZGWS member, investigator / researcher, gives us our first authenticated ...
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by Mark Hagner, ZGWSMark Hagner, a ZGWS member, found these listings showing Fiction Best Sellers. He provides the listing for ...
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by Marian Kester Coombs, ZGWSOne century ago, after rejections by several publishers, a dentist and former star pitcher named Pearl ...
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By Thelma Frazier, ZGWSThelma Frazier has been able to piece together a family tree for Zane Grey. We believe the ...
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